In the early hours of May 25, 2024, something tragic happened on Chicago’s West Side. A Nissan Rogue veered off South Springfield Avenue, hit a tree, and then caught fire. This incident, which critically injured two young girls and a woman, really highlights the need for drivers in the Chicago area to get a good grasp on car accident laws and insurance requirements. And that's concerning.
Here's the thing: Illinois follows a modified comparative negligence system. This means an injured person can receive compensation only if they’re less than 51% at fault for the accident. If they're partially at fault, their compensation gets reduced by their percentage of fault. The Chicago Police Department’s Major Accidents Investigation Unit will look into factors like driver behavior and road conditions to figure out liability. If reckless driving or other violations are discovered, criminal charges might be filed. And that could impact both civil claims and insurance coverage.
Currently, Illinois law says drivers need at least $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, plus $20,000 for property damage. Uninsured Motorist (UM) coverage has to match these minimums. Starting January 1, 2025, these minimums will increase to $50,000 per person and $100,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage. Comprehensive coverage, which covers non-collision damage like fire, doesn't cover medical expenses. These are typically covered by MedPay, the at-fault driver’s insurance, or the victim’s health insurance. So, what does this mean for you?
After an accident, getting medical attention right away is crucial because injuries might not be obvious at first. In Illinois, you have two years from the accident date to file a personal injury claim. For wrongful death claims, the deadline is two years from the date of death. Consulting with a lawyer soon after the accident can help make sure you meet these deadlines and protect your rights. Understandably, this can be a lot to take in.
In Illinois, drivers must report any accident involving injury, death, or significant property damage to the police immediately. If the damage exceeds $1,500, or $500 if any vehicle is uninsured, a written report must be filed with IDOT within 10 days. Imagine if you missed this step.
The recent crash on the West Side serves as a stark reminder of the importance of staying informed about Illinois traffic laws and insurance requirements. With the upcoming changes in 2025, being prepared can help protect you, your passengers, and the community. And that's something we all want, right?
Our content is written to inform, not overwhelm — whether you're hiring a lawyer or handling insuranc claims alone.